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Vugs
Pictures from the rover's panoramic
camera and microscopic imager reveal the target rock, dubbed "El
Capitan," is thoroughly pocked with indentations about a centimeter
(0.4 inch) long and one-fourth or less that wide, with apparently
random orientations. This distinctive texture is familiar to
geologists as the sites where crystals of salt minerals form within
rocks that sit in briny water. When the crystals later disappear,
either by erosion or by dissolving in less-salty water, the voids
left behind are called vugs, and in this case they conform to the
geometry of possible former evaporite minerals.
From NASA/JPL -
Press Release |
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